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When it comes to performing, these beauties came first.
For centuries, horses have been valued
for their speed, stamina, learning ability and strength. In
fact, horses were the first animal circus performers. At Ringling
Bros. and Barnum & Bailey®, there are more horses
than any other animal species.
Modern horses appeared three million
years ago. Early civilizations such as the Hittites, Assyrians
and Persians trained horses for hunting,
sports, recreation and transportation. Christopher Columbus
brought horses on his second voyage to the New World, and
they played a vital role in the western expansion of the United
States.
Built for speed, bred for performance.
All horses have a solid hoof on each
foot and long legs with strong upper thigh muscles, so horses
are well suited for working and running. The horse's front
legs carry most of the weight and absorb the shock of movement,
while the back legs provide power for running and jumping.
Selective breeding has developed
more than 150 breeds of horses. The Greatest Show On Earth®
features Arabian, Friesian, Lippizaner, Russian Racers, Quarter,
Standardbred and Miniature horses.
When you hear the term "liberty
horse act," it means the horses are directed with verbal
commands and are not held by reins. The horses are "at
liberty."
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