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Following the July 16, 1956, performance of Ringling Bros. and Barnum &
Bailey® in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, The Greatest Show On Earth® under the
direction of John Ringling North ceased operation.
Media around the world mourned, but one man believed in The Greatest Show On
Earth and was clever enough to know exactly how to preserve this beloved
institution.
Irvin Feld and his brother, Israel, had made their mark as pioneers in the
burgeoning rock 'n' roll concert tour business. They were familiar with the new
arenas that were springing up like mushrooms in cities all across America. Feld
suggested The Greatest Show On Earth become an exclusively indoor presentation.
On April 3, 1957, the new tour was put into effect with Feld in charge of
booking and promotion.
Irvin Feld had always wanted to own Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey and
thus have control over all aspects of the show, including production. On
November 11, 1967, his dream became reality as the Feld family purchased
Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey from John Ringling North. As befits The
Greatest Show On Earth the contract was signed during a ceremony at the
Colosseum in Rome, Italy!
Irvin Feld effected change quickly, and ushered in the modern-day era of circus
in America. Within two years, he created a second unit of Ringling Bros. equal
in size, scope, and quality to the first. Through an unprecedented circus
purchase of $2-million, Feld secured the talents of German animal trainer
Gunther Gebel-Williams, who quickly became a world-renowned circus
legend. In 1968, Feld also created Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Clown
College to preserve the ancient and honorable art of clowning.
Ever the astute promoter, Irvin Feld designed a new two-year tour system for
Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey. He also utilized with great effect
national advertising campaigns, national television specials, and creative
public relations, thus bringing the once-declining Ringling Bros. back to its
rightful place as a premier American art form, and inclining TIME magazine to
refer to him as "The Greatest Showman On Earth."
In 1970, Feld's only son, Kenneth, joined Ringling Bros. and learned the craft
of production from the master, his father. Confident in his son's abilities,
Irvin Feld made Kenneth Feld a co-producer in 1973.
After a brief ownership by Mattel, the Feld family reacquired Ringling Bros.
and Barnum & Bailey on March 17, 1982. When Irvin Feld suddenly died on
September 6, 1984, Kenneth Feld immediately stepped in to assume control and
sustain, if not surpass, the level of entertainment excellence set forth by his
father and other legendary showmen before him.
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